What Are Pellets?

Known for High calorific value, eco-friendliness and sustainability, Biomass pellets are now popular fuel alternatives. These fuel alternatives are being used in industrial, residential and commercial settings.

Biomass pellets, including biomass wood pellets, have become popular. The government supports mandating them to use them as co-firing fuels along with coal is an encouraging step towards market expansion.

What is Biomass Fuel?

Biomass pellets are a renewable, economical and energy-efficient substitute for fossil fuels. They are made from the organic fractions of material, which include rice husk, wheat straw, sawdust, wood chip and many others. Made using waste from forests and agri residues, they give uniform burning and low emissions. Their low moisture content and high density make them easy to store, carry, and transport. Hence, biomass is a scalable fuel alternative.

Understanding Biomass Fuel

• Sustainable source – A renewable fuel sourced from organic waste materials such as rice husks, straw and sawdust

• Competitive advantage – Drier and denser fuel burns better and is easy to store, and provides energy.

• Cleaner to burn – Compared to raw materials, pellets create less smoke and dust.

• Made from waste & residue – Turns farm and forest leftovers into useful, clean energy.

Biomass Pellets Usage

These pellets have a wide range of usage, finding use across several industries ranging from power generation to industrial applications such as pulp and paper. They also find their use in residential settings and animal bedding. They are vital to energy transition, especially across the Asia Pacific, where these fuel options are being placed as co-firing applications.

Biomass pellets have numerous advantages over traditional fossil fuels. The advantages range from environmental benefits leading to greenhouse gas emissions to lower air pollutants.

Different usage of biomass pellets are – :

• Power generation (direct)

• Gasification

• Co-firing with coal

• Industrial process heat

• Combined heat and power generation

• Animal bedding

Biomass Pellets Demand in India

India produces 75 crore tonnes of biomass annually, with a vast market size and the support of state governments such as Maharashtra and Delhi. These states have issued tenders for biomass pellet supply to meet industrial demands, providing further encouragement to the market expansion.

National policies like NAPCC and the REC mechanism support Biomass pellets by incentivising its use. The Ministry of Power has set a price of around ₹2.58 per 1000 kcal for torrefied biomass pellets to make the procurement smooth and improve the biomass market. From power generation in thermal power plants to rural applications such as cooking on pellet-based stoves, biomass pellets span several industries.

Summary

Biomass Pellets are here to stay due to multiple benefits and governmental push. To make it viable as a potent fuel alternative, factors such as sourcing of high-quality biomass pallets are important. Due to the same, onboarding a reliable supplier is important, especially to ensure quality, consistency and sustainability. From finding reliable suppliers to ensuring on-time delivery, Biomass pellet fulfilment – Headsup B2B is a stop solution for all sustainable fuel needs. Contact us to know more.